By Jennifer Scott
Political reporter, BBC News
Demanding a Covid passport as proof of a jab or test to access jobs or services is “dangerous, discriminatory and counterproductive”, opponents say.
Baroness Chakrabarti warned the passports risked creating a “checkpoint Britain” as more than 70 MPs railed against their use in England.
Labour’s Jeremy Corbyn and senior Tory Iain Duncan Smith are among a broad coalition who pledged their opposition.
The government said no final decision had been made on Covid passports.
But a series of Covid passport trials are being planned to test their use in different venues, the Daily Telegraph reported.
A review is taking place into whether passports could help to reopen the economy in England, with discussions also taking place across the devolved nations.
Prime Minister Boris Johnson has previously said people could be asked to provide a vaccine certificate for entry into pubs in England, saying it “may be up to individual publicans”.
Certification could involve people being either vaccinated, having had a recent negative test or having previously been infected, the PM said.ADVERTISEMENT
Baroness Chakrabarti told BBC Radio 4’s Today programme: “It’s one thing to have a passport to travel internationally, that is a privilege, even a luxury, but participation in local community life is a fundamental right.”
She added: “To introduce two queues at the cinema, two queues at the football stadium going forward, is to introduce checkpoint Britain that so many of us just do not want.”
The Labour peer, a former head of human rights organisation Liberty, said passports could see “policing power” given “to every bouncer or unscrupulous boss”.
“It’s a recipe for bullying, it’s a recipe for corruption, it’s a recipe for discrimination and it’s not what we sacrificed so much for as a community over the past year,” she said.
The plan could also “scupper things” for hospitality venues who are trying to reopen, Emma McClarkin, chief executive of the British Beer and Pub Association, said.
She told BBC Breakfast: “It is a difficult process for us to implement… and yet today we have not had a consultation with the government about how we would do this in pubs.”
Culture Secretary Oliver Dowden said vaccine passports could also be used as a “tool in the short term” to reopen theatres and sports stadiums.
A cross-party group of MPs and peers have signed a pledge saying they “oppose the divisive and discriminatory use of Covid status certification to deny individuals access to general services, businesses or jobs”.
The issue has brought together some unlikely allies, with many of Mr Corbyn’s former shadow cabinet joining the lockdown-sceptic Covid Research Group of Conservative MPs in backing the campaign.
Accusing the government of “creeping authoritarianism”, Liberal Democrats leader Sir Ed Davey said: “As we start to get this virus properly under control we should start getting our freedoms back. Vaccine passports – essentially Covid ID cards – take us in the other direction.”
Sir Graham Brady, who chairs the 1922 Committee of backbench Tory MPs, added: “With high levels of vaccination protecting the vulnerable and making transmission less likely, we should aim to return to normal life, not to put permanent restrictions in place.”
Conservative MP Andrew Bridgen told BBC News he was “not convinced that vaccine passports for use within the UK is proportionate to the risk”.
“It would be divisive, effectively creating an underclass of people who are not vaccinated, many of whom won’t be vaccinated for medical reasons,” he added. “It’s a major infringement of civil liberties.”
Privacy campaigning organisation Big Brother Watch also signed the pledge, arguing it could “create a two-tier nation of division, discrimination and injustice”.
In a report – entitled “Access Denied” – the group said if certificates were brought in, it would be “the first policy for decades that could see segregation imposed throughout the population”.
Political opposition to the idea of Covid passports is hardening among some, even before the government announces its plans.
The unlikely coalition of more than 70 MPs and peers of varying political colours shows that the issue crosses party lines.
Boris Johnson has talked increasingly openly about the idea in general, perhaps trying to prepare people for what is to come.
But will principled objections to asking people to prove their Covid status scupper the prime minister’s plans?
That depends on exactly what is proposed and how Labour and rebellious Conservatives respond.
If and when it comes to a vote in the House of Commons, the government can’t be sure at this point that it will have the support it needs.